Nama : Fauzi pujaama
NMP : 19210258
Kelas : 4 EA16
Subject – Verb Agreement
Subject – Verb Agreement
S-V agreement adalah structure dalam bahasa inggris,
dimana antara subject dan verb nya harus sesuai, subject dan verb ato
prediketnya itu harus sama Singular (tunggal) ato sama-sama plural (jamak).
Sebelum kita belajar tentang subject-Verb agreement, saya akan menjelaskan sedikit tentang verb dan Subject itu. Ini supaya lebih mudah memahami subject verb agreement.
VERB
Verb, memiliki banyak pembagiannya. Ada yang membagi
manjadi:
1. Finite
Verb
2. Auxiliary
Verb (Helping Verb)
3. Linking
Verb
4. Transitive-Intransitive
Verb
5. Regular-Irregular
Verb
But generally, based on the Function, ada 4 nich :
1. Main
Verb
Ex: Play, run, do, hate,dll
2. Verb
to be, kadang sering disebut sebagai helping verb.
ð is, am ,are ,was, were, be, been.
3. Auxiliary
Verb
ð Has, have , had ,do ,did , does
4. Modal
Auxiliary
ð Can, may, will, shall, should, would,
must, could, might, had to, etc.
SUBJECT
It’s
usually appear before verb. Biasanya muncul sebelum kata kerja. Ada beberapa
bentuk subject. Some kinds, consist of:
1. Noun
Eg :
That book is new ; The Apple is eaten by me.
2. Pronoun
Eg : She bought
a new notebook.
3. Gerund
Eg : Swimming is
her hobby.
4. Noun Clause
Eg : What
she said is confusing
How she refused the boy is unpredictable
Subject-Verb Agreement
Untuk Singular Subject, maka singular Verb. Begitu
juga jika plural subject nya, maka plural pula verb nya.
Yang masuk kategori Singular =>
1. Singular
Subject + Singular Verb
Ex : She teaches English
every day.
He has borrowed
my comics.
Mother
gives me money every week.
2. Each/Every +
Singular Verb
Ex : Each man, woman, and child in this room is sick.
Yang masuk ke kategori Plural =>
1. Plural Subject
+ Plural Verb
Eg : I teaches English every
day.
They
have borrowed my novel.
2. (… and
… ) + plural verb
( Both . . . and . . . ) + plural Verb
Eg : Mother and Father love me
so much.
Sinta
and SIntia are my friend.
Both dancing and Swimming are my Friends.
Exception, NIch Pengecualian nya . . yang gak pke
system 2 pola di atas, yang udah diterangin sebelumnya..
1. Kalau “ Subject +
(Phrase: In addition to, as well as, a long with, together
with)+ Noun,” => maka Verb nya tergantung Subject.
Eg :
The car (S) as well as the bike is washed.
The students
(S) together with the teachers attend to the flag
ceremony.
2.
|
Kalau subject nya dalam bentuk correlative
conjunction, Mereka tidak bisa diputuskan dalam kategori singulat saja atau
plural saja. maka Verb nya depend on the nearest noun atau noun yang
kedua.
Neither (noun 1) nor (noun 2)
Either (n1) or (n2
Not only (n1) but also (n2)
Eg :
Neither the boy nor the girls are my family.
Not only books but also the map is brought to the office
EXAMPLE
In the long holidays at
school , I went on vacation to the beach end tiles and stay at the hotel . I
stayed for 1 day only , but to me one day is exciting . The first time that I
did while up at the hotel , I ran to the beach . There is not only the beach ,
but there are also small shops that lined the coast and sell souvenirs , sled
tenant ,the tenant Jetsky , and others .
I started with play
sand . I made a sand castle . With great difficulty, I build it , but to no
avail . Finally , I decided to play the sled . I learned to play with the very
spirit . Finally I could . The most annoying thing is , when I was drowning .
My clothes wet .
After that I collected
shells . I found shells already ugly and damaged . Instead I gather clams , mussels
I bought it.
Time playing on the
beach was gone . When dusk arrives , I also see the sunset . Beautifully once .
Nothing feels nightfall . I slept soundly in the hotel . Sunrise wake me . Not
feel my time here is up . I went home happy . Genesis at the End of tiles into
kengangan beautiful .
Sumber
Buku
: English Grammar And How To Use It
Penulis
: Robby Lou
Penerbit
: With Exercises
Edisi
: Copyrigh Robby Lou 2006
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar