Just over a month after the declaration of independence, allied forces led by British army arrived in the port of Tanjung Priok with heavy weapons. Together with Allied, join forces piggybacking Netherlands (NICA = Netherlands Indies Civil Administration) who want power back dibekas colonies. In the photo, visible when using Panzers NICA troops entered one of the villages in Jakarta. They are looking for fighters on the physical revolution (1945-1949) was determined to 'ready to die to defend freedom'. Look how sunyinya highway only small children and the mothers who stand on their home page.
Allied troops landing in Jakarta cause a variety of resistance. Until there was chaos-chaos in various places. NICA troops disruptive streets of the capital and opened fire on the people without distinction, especially the fighters who died defending freedom. Not only in the villages, NICA forces also plundered the passenger trains including the elderly. I still remember the end of 1945 when the situation in the villages young men with guns preparing bamboo spears to fight against the Dutch.
To avoid the entry of the Dutch troops, driveway installed in the villages of barbed wire barricade. Meanwhile, the women especially the girls prepare a soup kitchen for the fighters. In the village Kwitang, Central Jakarta, many of the fighters who died in the struggle against the Dutch. Due to the cemetery in Karet, Tanah Abang, unsafe, these fighters are buried behind the mosque Kwitang. Only after the transfer of sovereignty, they were buried at Kalibata Heroes Cemetery.
Because the Netherlands (NICA) overwhelmed by the opposition, in a number of villages NICA burn houses and spewing bullets tommygun it to the people, who tried to put out the fire. At that time, many young NICA kidnapped and taken to the Police Headquarters in Hopbiro, which was then located on the monument (in front of the Department of Defense).
File entries, as stated President Sukarno, shows in Jakarta alone between September and December 1945 around 8,000 people were killed. President Sukarno as dituturkannya to U.S. author Cindy Adams stated, "One of the reasons why I'm not happy to England was because of all the terror committed in a planned, carried out under the eyelid England, while they (the UK) is responsible for ensuring the 'law and order 'in our islands. "
The struggle of the people in the country to maintain the independence gave birth to the formation of People's Security Army (TKR) on October 5, 1945, which later became the forerunner of the Indonesian Armed Forces (ABRI).
REPUBLIKA - Saturday, October 24, 2009
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